Speaking and Dialogue Writing at Intermediate Level
How would our life be if
we didn’t communicate using words to get the desired task done? There are many
things we have to learn before we started the interpersonal functions (Verbal Communication
to perform certain tasks) like sounds, pronunciation, stress, intonation, grammar,
vocabulary, etc. Learning these language chunks alone is but the beginning
stage to preparing oneself for meaningful communication in everyday life. The
most important step of these all is to put oneself in the active role of
communicating one’s ideas to the listeners. In a nutshell, as long as you don’t
start to perform, and listen and copy the professionals perform, all your
dreams of being a good communicator or presenter remain still farther.
I have tried to assemble
as many ideas and tips as can be to help you in this regard and hopefully you certainly
find them instrumental.
Most Common Functions of Language
A.
Daily
Functions
Points to remember before you write a dialogue script for a certain situation task/function.
Points to remember before you write a dialogue script for a certain situation task/function.
1.
Greetings
2.
Introductions
3.
Making Offers
4.
Expressing Gratitude/Thanking
5.
Making Requests
6.
Making an Apology
7.
Asking for Permission
8.
Wishing, Blessing and Complementing
9.
Giving Instruction and Direction
10. Making
Prediction Projections and Possibilities
11. Expressing
Happiness and Sadness
12. Expressing
Likes and Dislikes
13. Expressing
Regrets and Sorry
14. Agreeing
and Disagreeing
15. Expressing
Surprise and Dismay
16. Expressing
Shock and Disgust
17. Expressing
Indignation and Anger
18. Giving
Opinions and Comments
19. Making
Promises and Assurances
20. Giving
Advice and Warning
21. Making
Recommendations
22. Expressing
Conditions and Hypothesis
23. Giving
Reasons and Purposes
24. Expressing
Sympathy and Solidarity
25. Expressing
Ability and Inability, etc
Basic tips to proceed with your dialogue at the school level for examination purpose:
1.State the situation and introduce the
characters in the form of a short narration before you begin the dialogue.
2. Have a minimum of six exchanges from the
examination point of view.
3. Make use of contraction ‘won’t, doesn’t,
haven’t, didn’t, aren’t isn’t’, etc. not the full words like ‘will not, does
not, have not, did not, are not, is not’, etc.
4. Write the dialogue the way you speak in
person, over the phone or face to face.
5. Write very short sentences as it is not a
speech or a one-way presentation; it is a conversation where all the speakers
are speaking one after another for a very short while.
6. Keep your text in a box
7. Write all the dialogue exchanges in
alternate lines.
8. You are allowed to use colloquial diction
and shortened forms of words like ‘coz for
because, c’mon for come on, yah/yep for yes along with other pause fillers or hesitation devices like hmm…,
uh…, umm..., shh…, yuck…, ah…, etc.
9. Make use of the nicknames of the
characters instead of the formal full names like Liza for Elizabeth, Kate for
Katherine, Willy for William, etc.
10. Make
use of a lot of punctuation marks as and when necessary to create a lifelike
effect.
The End